Domain-Specific Programming Language (DSL)
DSL is a programming language or specification language dedicated to a particular problem domain, a particular problem representation technique, and/or a particular solution technique. The concept isn't new—special-purpose programming languages and all kinds of modeling/specification languages have always existed, but the term has become more popular due to the rise of domain-specific modeling.
Examples of domain-specific languages include Logo for children, Verilog and VHSIC hardware description languages, R and S languages for statistics, Mata for matrix programming, Mathematica and Maxima for symbolic mathematics, spreadsheet formulas and macros, SQL for relational database queries, YACC grammars for creating parsers, regular expressions for specifying lexers, the Generic Eclipse Modeling System for creating diagramming languages, Csound, a language for digital synthesis, and the input languages of GraphViz and GrGen, software packages used for graph layout and graph rewriting.
The opposite is:
Creating a domain-specific language (with software to support it) can be worthwhile if the language allows a particular type of problems or solutions to them to be expressed more clearly than pre-existing languages would allow, and the type of problem in question reappears sufficiently often. Language Oriented Programming considers the creation of special-purpose languages for expressing problems a standard part of the problem solving process.
Examples of domain-specific languages include Logo for children, Verilog and VHSIC hardware description languages, R and S languages for statistics, Mata for matrix programming, Mathematica and Maxima for symbolic mathematics, spreadsheet formulas and macros, SQL for relational database queries, YACC grammars for creating parsers, regular expressions for specifying lexers, the Generic Eclipse Modeling System for creating diagramming languages, Csound, a language for digital synthesis, and the input languages of GraphViz and GrGen, software packages used for graph layout and graph rewriting.
The opposite is:
- a general-purpose programming language, such as C or Java,
- or a general-purpose modeling language such as the Unified Modeling Language (UML).
Creating a domain-specific language (with software to support it) can be worthwhile if the language allows a particular type of problems or solutions to them to be expressed more clearly than pre-existing languages would allow, and the type of problem in question reappears sufficiently often. Language Oriented Programming considers the creation of special-purpose languages for expressing problems a standard part of the problem solving process.